SCRIPT

2d symbolic Script

Assignment of the basic units

Vocal or spoken phonemes , spoken sounds , universal sounds , vocal species

written grapheme , written stroke , symbols , , two dimensional forms , forms

A writing system comprises a particular set of symbols, called a , as well as the rules by which the represents a particular .

classified according to how symbols function according to these rules

letters largely correspond to phonemes as the smallest segments that can distinguish one word from another

use symbols called letters that correspond to spoken phonemes

ALPHABET , An is a standard set of letters written to represent particular sounds in a spoken .

a writing system in which only consonants are represented, leaving the vowel sounds to inferred by the reader.

ABJAD

use characters that correspond to consonant–vowel pairs

ABUGIDA

Syllabaries use symbols called syllabograms to represent syllables or moras. a syllabary assigns symbols to spoken syllables

SYLLABOGRAM

is a written character that represents a semantic component of a , as a word or morpheme.

LOGOGRAMS

write or draw

write about

write on mountains or pillars

written by

instrument

written on

paper

film

design

Based on the source of the Letter and the target

sounds same but different forms

sounds same and same forms

similar vocabulary is a family

but different vocabulary

Based on the reference of

sounds based on indirect realism

sounds referring to

Chinese characters or logograms

unintelligible sounds

Based on reference to a particular idea ( acting like itself )

Reference to of alphabets ( a particular word or concept)

ideophones

phonetic +

phonetic + pasigraphy