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GREEK AND LATIN DERIVATIVES
| ENGLISH | LATIN | MANTRAKSHAR | ETYMOLOGY |
|---|---|---|---|
| Admiratio |  | from prefix ad- (“to, towards”) + mīrō (“I look at”) + -ātiō. | |
| Affectio |  | Equivalent to ad- + faciō (“do, make”) | |
| Aggressivus |  | from ad (“to”) + gradi (“to walk, go”), from gradus (“step”) | |
| Agitatio |  | From agō (“do, act, make”) + -itō (frequentative suffix). | |
| Agonia |  | from Ancient Greek ἀγωνία (agōnía, “emulation, competition, struggle”) | |
| Alienatio |  | From aliēnus (“foreign, alien”) | |
| Ludus |  | Middle French amuser (“to amuse, divert, babble”), | |
| Anhedonia | from Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-) + ἡδονή (hēdonḗ, “pleasure”). | ||
| Irritatio |  | From in- + odiō (“hate”), a verb based on odium (“hatred, loathing”) | |
| Anticipare |  | from ante (“before”), + capere (“take”) | |
| Apatia | rom ἀ- (a-, “not”) + πάθος (páthos, “anything that befalls one”, “incident” | ||
| Apprehensio |  | From ad- (“to, towards, at”) + equivalent to pre- (“fore-, pre-”) + *hendō (“to take, seize”) | |
| Affectus |  | attrahō (= ad + trahō), | |
| Aversio |  | From ab- + vertō | |
| Taedium |  | Cognate with Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”) | |
| Securus |  | ||
| Curatio |  | Latin garriō, | |
| Caritas |  | From cārus (“dear, expensive”) + -tās. | |
| Confortare |  | from Latin con- (“together”) + fortis (“strong”). | |
| Compassio |  | from Latin passio (“suffering”), | |
| Cura |  | combined form of con- + cernō (“distinguish”). | |
| Confidens |  | from con- (“with”) + fīdō (“trust”). | |
| Confusio |  | From con- (“with, together”) + fundō (“pour”). | |
| Contemptus |  | from com- + temnō (“I despise”) | |
| Contentus |  | From con- (“with, together”) + tendō (“stretch, extend; contend”) | |
| Virtus |  | from Latin cor (“heart”) | |
| Crudelitas |  | crūdēlis (“cruel, hard-hearted”) (crudus) | |
| Curiositas |  | From cūra (“care, concern, worry”) + -osus (“suffix forming adjectives from nouns”). | |
| Cynismus |  | From κῠ́ων (kúōn, “dog”) + -ῐκός (-ikós) | |
| Depressio |  | From dē- (“from, down from, away from”) + iaciō (“throw, hurl”). | |
| Deliciae |  | from de- (“away”) + laciō (“I lure, I deceive”), | |
| Cupiditas |  | from de- + sidus (in the phrase de sidere, from the stars) | |
| Desperatio |  | from des- (“dis-”) + esperer (“hope”). | |
| Frustratio |  | from des - (dis-) + Latin ad + punctum (“a point”). | |
| Reprobatio |  | from ad + probō (“to esteem as good, approve, prove”) | |
| Incommoditas |  | from Latin con- (“together”) + fortis (“strong”). | |
| Fastidium |  | from dignus (“worthy”) | |
| Fastidium |  | from des- (“dis-”) + gouster, goster (“to taste”), | |
| Consternatio |  | from ex- + *magare (“to enable, empower”) | |
| Dejectus |  | from Latin spīrō (“I breathe, blow, respire”) | |
| Insatiatus |  | from satis (“enough, sufficient”) + faciō (“I make, I do”) | |
| Angustia |  | from dis- (“apart”) + stringere (“to draw tight, strain”). | |
| Dominatio |  | ||
| Dubitatio |  | *dwóh₁ (“two”)) + habeō (“to have, hold”) | |
| Ardor |  | from Latin acer (“sharp, keen”); | |
| Ecstasis |  | from ἐκ (ek, “out”) and ἵστημι (hístēmi, “I stand”) | |
| Exultatio |  | short form of ex, + ferō (“carry, bear”). | |
| Pudor |  | from em- (“in”) (from Latin im-) + baraço (“noose, rope”) | |
| Empathia |  | (formed from ἐν (en, “in, at”) + πάθος (páthos, “feeling”)) | |
| Taedium vitae |  | from Late Latin inodiō, from Latin in odiō (“hated”). Doublet of annoy. | |
| Enthusiasmus |  | from ἐν (en, “in”) + θεός (theós, “god”) + οὐσία (ousía, “essence”). | |
| Enthusiasticus | | contracted form of ἔνθεος (éntheos, “possessed by a god”) | |
| Invidia |  | from in- (“on, upon”) + videre (“to look, see”). | |
| Epiphania |  | from ἐπί (epí, “upon”) + φαίνω (phaínō, “I shine, appear”) | |
| Euphoria. | from εὔφορος (eúphoros, “bearing well”), from εὖ (eû, “well”) + φέρειν (phérein, “to bear”). | ||
| Exasperatio |  | possibly from ( ex + aspera ) | |
| Excitatio |  | from ex (“out”) + ciere (“call, summon”) | |
| Exhilaratio |  | (from Ancient Greek ἱλαρός (hilarós, “cheerful, merry”), | |
| Timor |  | Latin perīculum (“danger, risk, trial”) | |
| Ferocitas |  | from ferox (“fierce”), from ferus (“wild, savage, fierce”) | |
| Terror |  | ||
| Frustratio |  | from fraus (“harm, injury”). , From frūstrō (“deceive, trick”) + -tiō. | |
| Furor |  | from Latin furia (“rage”) | |
| Laetitia |  | Latin glaber (“smooth; hairless; bald”) | |
| Dolor |  | from Latin gravis (“heavy, grievous, sad”). Doublet of grave. | |
| Horreo |  | Latin horror (“a bristling, a shaking, trembling as with cold or fear, terror”) | |
| Hostilitas |  | Equivalent to hostis (“enemy”) + -īlis. | |
| Humilitas |  | from humilis (“low, lowly, humble, earth”) | |
| Impatientia |  | present active participle of patior (“suffer, experience, wait”), | |
| Indifferentia |  | From dis- (“apart”) + ferō (“carry, bear”) | |
| Indignatio |  | from in- (“not”) + dignus (“worthy, appropriate”) | |
| Infatuatio |  | in + From fatuus (“foolish”) (Attraction) | |
| Influential |  | from in- (“in-”) + fluō (“flow”) | |
| Intellectus |  | equivalent to in- + sight. | |
| Inspirare |  | from in + spīrō (“breathe”), | |
| Convicium |  | from in- (prefix meaning ‘in, inside, within’) + saliō (“to bound, jump, leap; | |
| Interesse |  | inter- + sum | |
| Intrigare |  | From in- + trīcor (“dally, trifle”). | |
| Irritatio |  | present active infinitive of irrītō (“I excite”) | |
| Isolatio |  | from isolé, placed on an island (thus away from other people) | |
| Zelotypia |  | from Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos, “zeal, jealousy”) | |
| Jovialitas |  | ||
| Gaudium |  | Latin gaudium (“joy”), from gaudēre (“to be glad, rejoice”). | |
| Jubilatio |  | from Latin iūbilātiō (“a shouting for joy”) | |
| Tristitia |  | (melan-, “black, dark, murky”) + χολή (kholḗ, “bile”). | |
| Molestia |  | Cognate with Ancient Greek μῶλος (môlos) | |
| Morbositas |  | from morbus (“sickness”), itself from the root of morī (“to die”) | |
| Humiliatio |  | From mors (“death”) + -ficō (“-fy”). | |
| Motivare |  | motivum (“motive, moving cause”), neuter of motivus (“serving to move”). | |
| Nostalgia |  | Ancient Greek νόστος (nóstos, “returning home”) + ἄλγος (álgos, “pain”), | |
| Oppressio |  | from ob (“against”) + premere, past participle pressus (“to press”) | |
| Optimismus |  | From Latin optimus, | |
| Indignatio |  | from Latin rabiēs (“anger, fury”). | |
| Pavor |  | from Ancient Greek πανικός (panikós, “pertaining to Pan; of fear: baseless”) | |
| Passio |  | from Latin passio (“suffering”), | |
| Patientia |  | present active participle of patior (“suffer, experience, wait”), | |
| Perversitas |  | per- (“thoroughly”) + verto (“I turn”) | |
| Pessimista |  | from *ped- (“to walk, fall, stumble”) | |
| Misericordia |  | Equivalent to pius (“pious, devout”) + -tās (“-ty, -dom”) | |
| Contentus |  | from Latin placēre (“to please, to seem good”) | |
| Voluptas |  | from Latin placeō (“to please, to seem good”), | |
| Urbanitas |  | From Latin polītus (“polished”), past participle of poliō (“I polish, smooth”) | |
| Impotens |  | from Vulgar Latin *potēre, from Latin possum, posse (“to be able”); | |
| Ira |  | from Vulgar Latin *rabia, from Latin rabiēs (“anger, fury”). | |
| Relaxatio |  | from re- (“back”) + laxāre (“loosen”), | |
| Solamen |  | From re- + levō ( From levis (“light, not heavy”) | |
| Reticentia |  | From re- + lūctor. Latin luctor (“I wrestle”) | |
| Paenitentia |  | from Latin remordeō (“I torment, I vex”, literally “I bite back”), from re- + mordeō (“I bite”). | |
| Rancor |  | From re- + sentir ( from Latin sentīre, present active infinitive of sentiō, | |
| Revulsio |  | re + vello (wool) | |
| Rivalitas |  | Latin rīvālis (literally “person using the same stream as another”), | |
| Satisfactio |  | satis (“enough, sufficient”) + faciō (“to make, construct”) | |
| Selfconscious |  | ||
| Sensitivitas |  | from Latin sentiēns, present participle of sentiō (“feel, sense”) | |
| Sentimentum | | Equivalent to sentiō + -mentum. | |
| Serenitas |  | serēnus (clear ) | |
| Spite |  | from Latin dēspiciō (“to look down, despise”) | |
| Severitas |  | ||
| Stressus |  | from Latin strictus (“narrow”). | |
| Submissio |  | From sub- + mittō. (send) | |
| Admiratio |  | from sor- (“over”) + prendre (“to take”) | |
| Suspense |  | sub- + pendo ( I suspend, hang) | |
| Compassio |  | sym- (“acting or considered together”) + -pathy (“feeling”). | |
| Teneritas |  | from Latin tener, tenerum (“soft, delicate”). | |
| Tensio |  | From tendō (“to stretch, stretch out, distend, extend”) | |
| Terror |  | from terrēre (“to frighten, terrify”), | |
| Tremor |  | From tremulus (“a trembling”), from tremō (“shake, tremble”). | |
| Vulnerabilitas |  | from Latin vulnerō (“I wound”). | |
| Zelus |  | from Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos, “zeal, jealousy”), |
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